Dionisio Aguado was born in Madrid on April 8, 1784. He studied guitar with Miguel Garcia. in 1825, Agaudo visited Paris and became friends with Fernando Sor.

Dionisio Aguado was born in Madrid on April 8, 1784. He studied guitar with Miguel Garcia. in 1825, Agaudo visited Paris and became friends with Fernando Sor. The two of them shared residence in Paris for a time. Sor wrote "Les Deus Amis" , for Aguado and himself. Aguado's style differed from Sor's in that he used his nails extensively and used a lot of extremely fast scales. His guitar had a shorter scale than most, to facilitate his style of playing. His virtuosity attracted the attention of Rossini and Paganini. Aguado, along with Sor and Giulliani, was concerned with the reformation of guitar notation. His pedagogical work, Escuela de Guitarra was published in 1825. It is still in print today. Aguado returned to Madrid in 1838 where he died on December 29, 1849.

Mauro Giuliani (1781-1829) was the most important guitarist and composer of guitar music of his time. Perhaps more than any other musician, he is responsible for the acceptance of the guitar as a solo instrument.

1778年2月14日受洗于西班牙巴塞罗那
1838年7月8日逝世于法国巴黎

        1778年，音乐开始进入古典时期。当时，弗兰兹·约瑟夫·海顿已经谱写了31部交响乐，莫扎特则刚刚与母亲一起抵达巴黎。也是在这一年，一位名叫费尔南多·索尔(Fernando Sor)的加泰隆吉他作曲家于巴塞罗纳诞生了！虽然他的名字没有像莫扎特和海顿的名字一样在世界上得到广泛的公认，但人们仍然把索尔看作是最伟大的吉他演奏家之一。当他在世时，他所赢得的很多赞誉归功于他的演奏，而今天，为他向世界代言的却是他的吉他音乐。

        马特奥•卡尔卡西（Matteo Carcassi），1792年生于意大利佛罗伦萨，1853年01月16日卒于法国巴黎，是一位著名的意大利吉他演奏家、作曲家。
        当卡尔卡西于1792年出生时，22岁的卡鲁里（Ferdinando Carulli）已经树立了自己的演奏名声，在Monserrat修道院14岁的索尔（Fernando Sor）吉他技艺日进千里，而11岁的朱利亚尼（Mauro Giuliani）正在接受小提琴、长笛、吉他的正规训练。
        有谁能料到，这位刚降生的小婴儿将来会成为这些伟大的吉他艺术家们中的一员，他的名字会永远被铭刻在古典吉他的历史册页上？

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        有近代"吉他音乐之父”之称的塔雷加的1888年创作的代表性作品之一，曾被后人称赞为“吉他演奏技术与音乐表现最合理的结合”，全曲中小夜曲风格的主题与变化的旋律交替出现。悠然自得的主旋律和华彩乐段几乎扩展到吉他的全部音域。充分发挥了吉他六根弦各个音区的不同音色特点，表现了吉他魅力之所在。塔雷加和别的古典派作曲家不同，很少写奏鸣曲或协奏曲等室内作品，而专注于吉他小品之作曲和编曲，这首曲子中飘忽变化的旋律，表现了抒情悠扬的小夜曲风格，使人在广阔音域中欣赏到吉他的美妙的音色。

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